Why EcoSun?
The main national energy sources in Cambodia come from
firewood, charcoal, kerosene, LPG, and electricity. Fuel wood contributes 92%,
which is around 5.33 million metric tons per year of total national energy
consumption. Charcoal contributes 4.3% or about 33,700 metric ton per year of
total national energy consumption. According to the National Institute of
Statistics in 1998, 90% of households use firewood and 5.3% utilize charcoal
nationwide. The current requirement for energy consumption is mainly fuel wood
from the forest which has contributed to huge deforestation. The total forest
coverage area in 1965 was 73%, which has decreased down to 59.82% in 1992/93.
Currently, a wide range of sustainable energy to replace these traditional
sources seems very limited in Cambodia even though the Government has
established a goal of increasing access to the grid power for the rural
population to 70% by 2030.
Presently up to 85% of Cambodia’s population lacks
access to modern energy services. The vast majority live in rural areas of the
poorest regions. The crucial link between energy and poverty has made the issue
of major importance for the city/urban and rural communities. Therefore EcoSun specialised in enegy saving technologies and renewable energy sources provided a sustainable
energy solution that has the potential to contribute an important part in decreasing
deforestation, environmental conservation as well as developing the country.
Thus, EcoSun
play important roles as a social agency to provide a sustainable alternative
source to combat with the energy shortage throughout Cambodia, that would meet the basic
household needs such as cooking, drawing
water, heating and lighting. We would also achieve long-term energy sustainability, create
employment, generate income on and off the farm, improve agro productivity,
standards of living and reduce CO2 emissions, fossil fuel use for power,
deforestation, land degradation and pollution.
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